Etymograph

English

level

Level comes from Middle English level, from Old French livel, from Latin libella ‘a balance, a level’, diminutive of lībra ‘a balance’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībra‘a balance, a level’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElibella‘a balance, a level’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400livel
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500level
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1591same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībra‘a balance, a level’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElibella‘a balance, a level’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400livel
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500level
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1591same form

Earliest quotation: 1591, Edmund Spenser, Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.: “For all his mind on honour fixed is, /…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *līðrā ‘the weight of an ingot’

litre, rattle, 18 more

through Latin lībra ‘scales, a tool used to balance two weights to…’

deliberate, equilibrium, lira, libra, deliberation, deliberative, 8 more

Today it means

adj The same height at all places; parallel to a flat ground.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin lībra / level