Etymograph

English

luminescent

Luminescent comes from Latin lumen ‘light’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ‘bright’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lewk-‘bright’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léwksmn̥reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*louksmənreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElumen‘light’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2020luminescent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lewk-‘bright’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léwksmn̥reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*louksmənreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElumen‘light’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2020luminescent

Earliest quotation: 2020, N. K. Jemisin, The City We Became: “But this does not have the slightly yellow glow…”

Formed from -escent

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ‘bright’

light, low, link, los, lucy, ounce, lunar, lea, luna, lux, lucid, lynx, translucent, luce, loach, lum, lune, leucine, 78 more

through Latin lumen ‘light’

illumination, illuminate, lumen, luminosity, lumia, 21 more

Today it means

adj Emitting light by luminescence.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *lewk- / luminescent