Etymograph

English

translucent

Translucent comes from Latin trānslūcēns ‘translucent, transparent’, from trānslūceō ‘to shine or show through’, and ultimately from lūceō ‘to be light, clear’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElūceō‘to be light, clear’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānslūceō‘to shine or show through’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānslūcēnsas trānslūcentem‘translucent, transparent’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1884translucent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElūceō‘to be light, clear’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānslūceō‘to shine or show through’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānslūcēnsas trānslūcentem‘translucent, transparent’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1884translucent

Earliest quotation: 1884, Henry J. Ramsdell, Life and Public Services of Hon. James G. Blaine: “Mr. Blaine's powers and disposition shone resplendent. . .…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ‘bright’

light, low, link, los, lucy, ounce, lunar, lea, luna, illumination, illuminate, lux, luminous, lynx, luminosity, lumen, lumia, loach, luce, lum, lune, leucine, luminary, luminal, luminescent, 74 more

through Proto-Italic *l(o)ukēō

lucidity, 7 more

through Latin lūceō ‘to be light, clear’

lucid, 11 more

Today it means

adj Allowing light to pass through, but diffusing it.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin lūceō / translucent