Etymograph

English

magnify

Magnify comes from Latin magnificus ‘great, noble, distinguished, eminent, august’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*méǵh₂s‘big, great’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m̥ǵh₂nósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*magnos‘great’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnus‘great, large, big’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnificus‘great, noble, distinguished, eminent, august’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnificāre
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600magnifier
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500magnifien
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1526magnify

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*méǵh₂s‘big, great’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m̥ǵh₂nósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*magnos‘great’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnus‘great, large, big’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnificus‘great, noble, distinguished, eminent, august’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmagnificāre
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600magnifier
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500magnifien
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1526magnify

Earliest quotation: 1526, [William Tyndale, The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible): “For they herde them speake with tonges, and magnify…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s ‘big, great’

major, master, mayor, maxim, mair, mickle, muckle, maggiore, mahila, 17 more

through Latin magnus ‘great, large, big’

magnum, magnate, 10 more

Today it means

verb To praise, glorify (someone or something, especially God).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s / magnify