Etymograph

English

maidhood

Maidhood comes from Old English mæġeþhād ‘virginity’, from Proto-West Germanic *magaþ ‘girl’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus ‘boy’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mogʰus‘boy’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*maguz‘boy’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*magaþs‘maiden, girl’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*magaþ‘girl’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150mæġeþ‘virgin’
  6. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150mæġeþhād‘virginity’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500maidhod
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1888maidhood

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mogʰus‘boy’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*maguz‘boy’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*magaþs‘maiden, girl’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*magaþ‘girl’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150mæġeþ‘virgin’
  6. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150mæġeþhād‘virginity’
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500maidhod
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1888maidhood

Earliest quotation: 1888, Samuel Rockwell Reed: “Must the coming woman marry to take away the…”

Formed from maid + -hood

Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus ‘boy’

…

Proto-West Germanic *magaþ ‘girl’

Old English mæġden ‘girl’

Middle English maiden

Middle English mayde ‘a maid’

English maid

Linked words

through Old English mæġeþ ‘virgin’

maiden

Today it means

noun The state, condition, or quality of a maid; maidenhood; virginity.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus / maidhood