Etymograph

English

marriage

Marriage comes from Middle English mariage, from Old French mariage, from marier ‘to marry’, from Latin marītō, from marītus ‘husband’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmarītus‘lover; nuptial’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmarītō‘to marry’literally ‘give in marriage’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400marier‘to marry’
  4. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400mariage‘marriage’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mariage
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1936marriage

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmarītus‘lover; nuptial’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmarītō‘to marry’literally ‘give in marriage’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400marier‘to marry’
  4. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400mariage‘marriage’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500mariage
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1936marriage

Earliest quotation: 1936, Dale Carnegie, Part 1, Chapter 2. THE BIG SECRET OF DEALING WITH PEOPLE: “I have a patient right now whose marriage proved…”

Formed from marry + -age

Latin mās ‘man, male’

Latin marītus ‘husband, suitor’

Latin marītō ‘to wed’

Anglo-Norman marïer

Middle English marien ‘to marry’

English marry

Linked words

through Latin mas ‘male, masculine, of the male sex’

male, masculine, masculinity, macho, machismo, 9 more

through Latin marītus ‘husband, married man’

marry, marital, 6 more

Today it means

noun The state of being married.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin marītus / marriage