Etymograph

English

masculine

Masculine comes from Latin masculus ‘male, manly’, and goes back to mās.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmās‘male’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmasculus‘male, manly’diminutive of mās
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmasculīnusdiminutive of masculus
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400masculin
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500masculyne
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1655masculine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmās‘male’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmasculus‘male, manly’diminutive of mās
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmasculīnusdiminutive of masculus
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400masculin
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500masculyne
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1655masculine

Earliest quotation: 1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […]: “[…] a masculine church.”

Linked words

through Latin mās ‘male’

married, marriage, marry, marital, 9 more

through Latin masculus ‘male, manly’

male, macho, machismo, 4 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to the male gender.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin mās / masculine