Etymograph

English

mutate

Mutate comes from Latin mūtō ‘to exchange’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meyth₂-‘to exchange’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmūtō‘to exchange’
  3. Englishtodaymutate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meyth₂-‘to exchange’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmūtō‘to exchange’
  3. Englishtodaymutate

first attested First attested in 1796 (as stated in the etymology)

The story

First attested in 1796; back-formation from mutation on the basis of -ate (verb-forming suffix), ultimately from Latin mūtō (‘to exchange; to change, to vary’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- ‘to exchange’

miss, message, mad, mess, commit, premise, madden, intermittent, omit, misnomer, transmute, 18 more

through Latin mūtō ‘to exchange’

mutant, commute, mute, molt, immutable, moult, transmutation, commutative, commutation, mutable, 11 more

Today it means

verb To undergo mutation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- / mutate