Etymograph

English

nonaccusative

Nonaccusative comes from Latin accūsō ‘to blame, reproach, make a complaint against,…’, and goes back to causa ‘cause, reason’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcausa‘cause, reason’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsō‘to blame, reproach, make a complaint against, find fault with’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsātīvus
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accusative
  5. English1500–presentsame form
  6. Englishtodaynonaccusative

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcausa‘cause, reason’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsō‘to blame, reproach, make a complaint against, find fault with’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccūsātīvus
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accusative
  5. English1500–presentsame form
  6. Englishtodaynonaccusative

A compound of non- + accusative

Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos ‘one’

…

Proto-Germanic *nainaz ‘none, nought, zero’

Proto-West Germanic *nain

Old English nān ‘no, not any’

Middle English non ‘no, not any’

English non-

Latin causa ‘cause, reason’

Latin accūsō ‘to indict, accuse, arraign, charge’

Latin accūsātīvus

Middle English accusative

English accusative

Linked words

through Latin causa ‘cause, reason’

because, cause, chose, chest, accuse, causal, inexcusable, excusable, causative, 21 more

through Latin accūsō ‘to blame, reproach, make a complaint against,…’

accusation, accuser, 11 more

through Latin accūsātīvus

syllabus, 6 more

Today it means

adj Not accusative.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin causa / nonaccusative