Etymograph

English

phlegmon

Phlegmon comes from Latin phlegmōn ‘inflammation beneath the skin’, from Ancient Greek φλέγω ‘burn’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰel-‘to blaze, burn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰlegōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφλέγωphlégō‘burn’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφλεγμονήphlegmonḗ‘inflammation, fiery heat’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEphlegmōn‘inflammation beneath the skin’
  6. Englishtodayphlegmon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰel-‘to blaze, burn’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰlegōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφλέγωphlégō‘burn’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφλεγμονήphlegmonḗ‘inflammation, fiery heat’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEphlegmōn‘inflammation beneath the skin’
  6. Englishtodayphlegmon

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- ‘to blaze, burn’

ball, bowl, bell, bull, bold, flame, bald, boil, blaze, blush, blur, blizzard, bale, bleach, bolster, budge, sabha, blemish, bola, blithe, phallus, blain, bolero, bleat, 74 more

through Ancient Greek φλέγω ‘burn’

phlox, 7 more

Today it means

noun A solid mass formed by inflamed connective tissue, such as forms around an appendix in appendicitis.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- / phlegmon