Etymograph

English

polygoneutic

Polygoneutic comes from Ancient Greek γονεύω ‘to produce offspring’, from γονεύς ‘parent’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to beget’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to beget’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵíǵn̥h₁eti‘to engender’reconstructedreduplicated present stem of *ǵenh₁-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gígnomaireconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγίγνομαι‘to be born’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγονεύςgoneús‘parent’o-grade of root of γίγνομαι
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγονεύω‘to produce offspring’
  7. Englishtodaypolygoneutic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to beget’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵíǵn̥h₁eti‘to engender’reconstructedreduplicated present stem of *ǵenh₁-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*gígnomaireconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEγίγνομαι‘to be born’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγονεύςgoneús‘parent’o-grade of root of γίγνομαι
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEγονεύω‘to produce offspring’
  7. Englishtodaypolygoneutic

Formed from poly- + γονεύω ‘to produce offspring’ + -tic

Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús ‘much, many’

Ancient Greek πολύς ‘many, much’

English poly-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to beget’

kind, general, king, nature, german, gender, nation, pregnant, native, generation, engineer, genuine, ken, gene, genre, gentle, indigenous, oxygen, hydrogen, genocide, naive, genus, kin, noel, innate, natal, germ, nada, genitalia, nascent, naïve, nativity, nee, janata, gentile, gens, puny, genial, glycogen, genteel, 110 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵíǵn̥h₁eti ‘to engender’

engine, genius, genital, ingenious, 10 more

through Ancient Greek γίγνομαι ‘to be born’

genetic, 5 more

Today it means

adj Having two or more broods in a season.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- / polygoneutic