Etymograph

English

prop-

Prop- comes from French propionique ‘propionic’.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentpropionique‘propionic’
  2. Englishtodayprop-

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentpropionique‘propionic’
  2. Englishtodayprop-

A compound of πρῶτος ‘first’ + πίων ‘fat’

Proto-Hellenic *pro-atos

Ancient Greek πρό ‘before’

Ancient Greek πρῶτος ‘first’

Proto-Indo-European *peyH- ‘fat’

Ancient Greek πίων ‘fat’

Linked words

through French propionique ‘propionic’

propane, propylene, 2 more

Today it means

prefix Denoting the presence of 3 carbon atoms in the parent chain when forming names of organic compounds.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French propionique / prop-