Etymograph

English

propriety

Propriety comes from Latin proprietās ‘quality, property, peculiarity, character’, and goes back to proprius.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEproprius‘appropriate to oneself: (one's) proper, (one's) own (inalienably)’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEproprietās‘quality, property, peculiarity, character’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400propreté
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500proprietee
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1671propriety

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEproprius‘appropriate to oneself: (one's) proper, (one's) own (inalienably)’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEproprietās‘quality, property, peculiarity, character’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400propreté
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500proprietee
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1671propriety

Earliest quotation: 1671, Thomas Watson, The Beatitudes: “This ſweet word, I will be your God, implies,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *preyH- ‘to please’

friend, freedom, fray, 6 more

through Proto-Indo-European *priHós ‘dear’

free, frith, 3 more

through Proto-Italic *pro-

purchase, improper, protrude, 6 more

through Latin proprius ‘appropriate to oneself: (one's) proper,…’

properly, proper, appropriation, reproach, 8 more

through Latin proprietās ‘quality, property, peculiarity, character’

property

Today it means

noun The particular character or essence of someone or something; individuality.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin proprius / propriety