English
quadriplegia
Quadriplegia comes from Ancient Greek πλήσσω ‘to strike’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂kyeti.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl(e)h₂kyetireconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπλήσσωplḗsseinas πλήσσειν‘to strike’
- Englishtodayquadriplegia
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl(e)h₂kyetireconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπλήσσωplḗsseinas πλήσσειν‘to strike’
- Englishtodayquadriplegia
The story
From quadri- (‘four’) + -plegia, from Ancient Greek πλήσσειν (plḗssein, “to strike”); probably patterned after paraplegia.
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂kyeti
through Ancient Greek πλήσσω ‘to strike’
Today it means
noun Paralysis from the neck down.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂kyeti / quadriplegia