Etymograph

English

regeneration

Regeneration comes from Latin regenerō ‘to produce or bring forth again’, from genus ‘birth, origin, lineage, descent’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to produce’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵénh₁os‘race, lineage’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*genosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgenus‘birth, origin, lineage, descent’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgenerō‘to bring to life, to confer life upon: to beget, to breed, to father, to impregnate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEregenerō‘to produce or bring forth again’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEregenerātiō
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1958regeneration

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵenh₁-‘to produce’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵénh₁os‘race, lineage’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*genosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgenus‘birth, origin, lineage, descent’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgenerō‘to bring to life, to confer life upon: to beget, to breed, to father, to impregnate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEregenerō‘to produce or bring forth again’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEregenerātiō
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1958regeneration

Earliest quotation: 1958, 1946, Frederick E. Zeuner: “Iversen holds that these changes indicate the arrival of…”

Formed from re- + generation

Proto-Italic *wre- ‘again’

English re-

Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce, beget’

…

Latin generō ‘to beget’

Latin generātiō ‘a begetting; a generation’

Old French generacion

Middle English generacioun ‘procreation’

English generation

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- ‘to produce’

kind, king, nature, german, engine, native, pregnant, nation, genius, ken, genuine, indigenous, gentle, genetic, naive, kin, noel, genesis, innate, natal, genital, nada, naïve, nee, genealogy, ingenious, nascent, nativity, germ, janata, puny, gentile, gens, jaunty, degenerate, cognate, genial, genteel, gingerly, azadi, 97 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os ‘race, lineage’

oxygen, gene, hydrogen, genocide, glycogen, estrogenic, 23 more

through Latin genus ‘birth, origin, lineage, descent’

general, genuinely, genre, generous, generic, transgender, genus, generosity, engender, 10 more

through Latin generō ‘to bring to life, to confer life upon: to…’

gender, generate, generative, 7 more

Today it means

noun Rebuilding or restructuring; large scale repair or renewal; revitalisation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- / regeneration