Etymograph

English

rosacea

Rosacea comes from Ancient Greek ἀκμή ‘point, top’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘point, sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*akmā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀκμήakmḗ‘point, top’
  4. New Latinc. 1500–1900acnē
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2008rosacea

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘point, sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*akmā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἀκμήakmḗ‘point, top’
  4. New Latinc. 1500–1900acnē
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2008rosacea

Earliest quotation: 2008, Camille Sweeney, In a Perfect World, Rosacea Remains a Problem: “It’s hardly surprising that rosacea tends to strike the…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- ‘point, sharp’

hear, edge, egg, acid, hammer, ear, axe, eager, acute, oxide, vinegar, mediocre, mediocrity, paragon, acupuncture, hark, acacia, acetate, acumen, exacerbate, acuity, acyl, acrimony, acrid, exacerbation, acerbic, roselle, 72 more

through Ancient Greek ἀκμή ‘point, top’

acme

through New Latin acnē

acne

Today it means

noun A chronic condition characterized by redness of the face.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- / rosacea