Etymograph

English

séance

Séance comes from French séance ‘sitting, session’, and goes back to séant.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentséant
  2. French, derivedc. 1600–presentséance‘sitting, session’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1936same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentséant
  2. French, derivedc. 1600–presentséance‘sitting, session’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1936same form

Earliest quotation: 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art: “[B]ut only too often séances degenerate into pure sorcery…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sed- ‘to sit’

set, sell, sit, sitting, seat, method, chair, settle, nest, possess, niche, saddle, exodus, subsidy, nye, beset, prasad, cathode, soot, setter, chaise, anode, sate, besiege, ersatz, salo, nidal, polyhedron, nias, 80 more

through Proto-Italic *sedēō ‘to sit, to be sitting, to be seated’

possession, obsession, assessor, presidente, assize, 23 more

through Latin sedeō ‘[I] sit, [I] am seated’

president, size, session, resident, assess, siege, reside, residue, residual, sediment, sedan, insidious, possessive, sedentary, dissident, sedative, obsess, sedate, presidio, sessile, presidium, 27 more

through French séance ‘sitting, session’

seance

Today it means

noun A ceremony where people try to communicate with the spirits of dead people, usually led by a medium.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French séant / séance