Etymograph

English

submotive

Submotive comes from Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)ewh₁-‘to move’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)owh₁éyetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moweō‘to move’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoveō‘to move, stir, set in motion’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōtus
  6. Late Latinmodernmōtīvum
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500motif
  8. English1500–presentmotive
  9. Englishtodaysubmotive

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)ewh₁-‘to move’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*m(y)owh₁éyetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moweō‘to move’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoveō‘to move, stir, set in motion’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōtus
  6. Late Latinmodernmōtīvum
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500motif
  8. English1500–presentmotive
  9. Englishtodaysubmotive

A compound of sub- + motive

Proto-Indo-European *upó ‘up; from below’

Proto-Italic *supo ‘under’

Latin sub ‘under, beneath, below’

English sub-

Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- ‘to move’

…

Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’

Latin mōtus

Late Latin mōtīvum

Middle English motif

English motive

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- ‘to move’

motion, remover, 82 more

through Proto-Indo-European *m(y)owh₁éyeti

movement, mover, 83 more

through Proto-Italic *moweō ‘to move’

move, momentum, automobile, promoter, immobile, emotionless, 85 more

through Latin moveō ‘to move, stir, set in motion’

mobile, auto, remove, promote, emotional, motor, remote, promotion, mobility, emotion, removable, mobilize, mobilization, mobilisation, mobilise, emote, 64 more

through Latin mōtus

motif, motility, motile, 17 more

through English motive

automotive, motivate, 7 more

Today it means

noun —

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- / submotive