Etymograph

English

suspire

Suspire comes from Latin suspīrō ‘to sigh’, and goes back to spīrō ‘to breathe, draw breath, respire’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspīrō‘to breathe, draw breath, respire’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsuspīrōas suspīrāre‘to sigh’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596suspire

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEspīrō‘to breathe, draw breath, respire’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsuspīrōas suspīrāre‘to sigh’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1596suspire

Earliest quotation: c. 1596, William Shakespeare, The Life and Death of King Iohn: “To him that yesterday did suspire.”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- ‘to breathe’

spiritual, spiritus, 49 more

through Latin spīrō ‘to breathe, draw breath, respire’

spirit, conspiracy, respiratory, spree, sprite, expire, aspiration, esprit, aspire, conspire, aspirant, 50 more

Today it means

verb To breathe, especially to exhale

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin spīrō / suspire