Etymograph

English

symmetric

Symmetric comes from Latin symmetria ‘symmetry, proportion’, from Ancient Greek μέτρον ‘measure’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₁-‘to measure’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμέτρον‘measure’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσῠ́μμετρος‘symmetrical’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσυμμετρίαsummetría
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsymmetria‘symmetry, proportion’
  6. Englishtodaysymmetric

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₁-‘to measure’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEμέτρον‘measure’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσῠ́μμετρος‘symmetrical’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσυμμετρίαsummetría
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsymmetria‘symmetry, proportion’
  6. Englishtodaysymmetric

Formed from symmetry + -ic

Ancient Greek σύμμετρος ‘symmetrical’

Ancient Greek συμμετρία

Latin symmetria ‘symmetry, proportion’

English symmetry

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- ‘to measure’

month, moon, measure, moral, meal, sunny, dimensional, dimension, moody, immense, meta, mesa, parameter, menstrual, commensurate, mensa, centimetre, firman, moodiness, menses, mete, metis, 61 more

through Ancient Greek μέτρον ‘measure’

meter, metre, geometric, madder, metrology, metra, 43 more

through Ancient Greek σῠ́μμετρος ‘symmetrical’

asymmetry, 1 more

Today it means

adj Synonym of symmetrical

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- / symmetric