English
tease
Tease comes from Middle English tesen ‘to card wool’, from Old English tǣsan ‘to tease’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to separate, divide’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to separate, divide’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*taisaną‘to tug, to pull’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*taisijan‘to separate, tug, shred’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150tǣsan‘to tease’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500tesen‘to card wool’
- Englishearliest quotation 1684tease
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to separate, divide’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*taisaną‘to tug, to pull’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*taisijan‘to separate, tug, shred’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150tǣsan‘to tease’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500tesen‘to card wool’
- Englishearliest quotation 1684tease
Earliest quotation: 1684, Samuel Butler: “Not by the force of carnal reason, / But…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to separate, divide’
Today it means
verb To separate the fibres of (a fibrous material).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- / tease