Etymograph

English

vitellary

Vitellary comes from Latin vitellus ‘a little calf, the yolk of an egg’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wet- ‘year’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wet-‘year’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wetelos‘bull calf, yearling’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvitulus‘a bull calf’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvitellus‘a little calf, the yolk of an egg’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1841vitellary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wet-‘year’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wetelos‘bull calf, yearling’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvitulus‘a bull calf’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvitellus‘a little calf, the yolk of an egg’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1841vitellary

Earliest quotation: 1841, Rudolph Wagner, Elements of Physiology: “The intestine makes several turns outside of the umbilicus,…”

Formed from vitellus ‘a little calf, the yolk of an egg’ + -ary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wet- ‘year’

veteran, veterinary, veterinarian, wether, inveterate, bacha, 16 more

through Latin vitulus ‘a bull calf’

viol, 6 more

through Latin vitellus ‘a little calf, the yolk of an egg’

veal, 3 more

Today it means

adj Vitelline.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wet- / vitellary