Etymograph

English

voluble

Voluble comes from Middle French volubile ‘inconstant, variable’, from Latin volūbilis ‘rolling’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welH- ‘to turn, wind, round’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*welH-‘to turn, wind, round’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wolwōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvolvō‘roll’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvolūbilis‘rolling’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600volubile‘inconstant, variable’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596voluble

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*welH-‘to turn, wind, round’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wolwōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvolvō‘roll’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEvolūbilis‘rolling’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600volubile‘inconstant, variable’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596voluble

Earliest quotation: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, Loues Labour’s Lost: “A moſt acute Iuuvenal, voluble and free of grace,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *welH- ‘to turn, wind, round’

well, walk, wall, valve, vulgar, waltz, helix, divulge, vagrant, gauche, vulgate, wale, iliac, ilium, valvular, valise, 72 more

through Proto-Italic *wolwō

revolve, devolution, devolve, convolutional, 40 more

through Latin volvō ‘roll’

volume, revolution, vault, evolution, involve, evolve, revolt, vulva, convoluted, voluminous, convolution, involution, 44 more

Today it means

adj Fluent or having a ready flow of speech.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *welH- / voluble