Etymograph

English

Hortense

Hortense comes from Latin Hortēnsius ‘name of a Roman gens’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHortēnsius‘name of a Roman gens’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEHortēnsiafeminine form of Hortēnsius
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1883Hortense

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEHortēnsius‘name of a Roman gens’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEHortēnsiafeminine form of Hortēnsius
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1883Hortense

Earliest quotation: 1883, Sophie Swett, All the Plums: “Her name was Mabel Hortense, and the children were…”

The story

From the French form of the Latin Hortēnsia, feminine form of Hortēnsius (‘name of a Roman gens’), probably derived from hortēnsis (‘having to do with gardens’) on the basis that the first to bear the name was a gardener.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- ‘to take, get’

girl, card, rocket, chart, chronic, cartoon, chorus, cartridge, cartel, synchronous, carton, urchin, crony, carte, synchronize, cartography, cron, germanium, cartouche, 33 more

through Latin hortus ‘garden’

huerta, 3 more

Today it means

name A female given name from French.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin Hortēnsius / Hortense