Etymograph

English

Illuminatus

Illuminatus comes from Latin illūminātus ‘illuminated, brightened, having been illuminated’, from lūminō ‘light up’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ‘bright’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lewk-‘bright’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léwksmn̥reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*louksmənreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElūmen‘light, source of light’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElūminō‘light up’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEillūminō‘illuminate’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEillūminātus‘illuminated, brightened, having been illuminated’
  8. EnglishtodayIlluminatus

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lewk-‘bright’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léwksmn̥reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*louksmənreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElūmen‘light, source of light’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElūminō‘light up’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEillūminō‘illuminate’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEillūminātus‘illuminated, brightened, having been illuminated’
  8. EnglishtodayIlluminatus

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *lewk- ‘bright’

light, low, link, los, lucy, ounce, lea, lunar, luna, lux, lucid, translucent, lynx, luce, loach, lune, leucine, lum, luminary, 77 more

through Latin lūmen ‘light, source of light’

lumen, luminous, luminosity, lumia, luminescent, luminal, 21 more

Today it means

noun A member of the early church who had received baptism and been given a lighted taper as a symbol of the spiritual illumination they had received.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *lewk- / Illuminatus