Etymograph

English

May

May comes from Old French mai, from Latin Maius ‘Maia's month’, and ultimately from Maia.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEMaia
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEMaius‘Maia's month’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mai
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500May
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1856same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEMaia
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEMaius‘Maia's month’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mai
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500May
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1856same form

Earliest quotation: 1856, E. D. E. N. Southworth, The Widow's Son: “[…] I will not send Owen's Lily May to…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s ‘big, great’

major, master, mayor, magnitude, magnum, maxim, magnate, magnify, mickle, mair, maggiore, muckle, mahila, 16 more

Another origin of May

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500May
  2. Englishtodaysame form

Today it means

name The fifth month of the Gregorian calendar, following April and preceding June.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin Maia / May