Etymograph

English

Plato

Plato comes from Ancient Greek πλατύς ‘broad, wide’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- ‘flat’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleth₂-‘flat’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pléth₂us‘flat, broad’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*plətús‘wide, broad’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπλατύςplatús‘broad, wide’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠλάτωνPlátōn
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPlatō
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Plato
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1993same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleth₂-‘flat’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pléth₂us‘flat, broad’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*plətús‘wide, broad’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπλατύςplatús‘broad, wide’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠλάτωνPlátōn
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPlatō
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500Plato
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1993same form

Earliest quotation: 1993, Nina Bawden, The Real Plato Jones: “My name is Plato Jones. Plato Constantine Jones. Plato…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- ‘flat’

flat, collateral, lateral, piazza, plateau, plantain, flan, 12 more

through Proto-Hellenic *plətús ‘wide, broad’

plaza, platen, 5 more

through Ancient Greek πλατύς ‘broad, wide’

plane, platform, plate, platinum, plaice, platitude, 5 more

Today it means

name A male given name from Ancient Greek.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- / Plato