Etymograph

English

Plethon

Plethon comes from Attic Greek πλῆθος ‘multitude, great number’.

  1. Attic Greekmodernπλῆθοςplêthos‘multitude, great number’
  2. Byzantine Greekc. 600–1453ΠλήθωνPlḗthōn
  3. EnglishtodayPlethon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Attic Greekmodernπλῆθοςplêthos‘multitude, great number’
  2. Byzantine Greekc. 600–1453ΠλήθωνPlḗthōn
  3. EnglishtodayPlethon

The story

The particular form may have been chosen to mirror Πλάτων (Plátōn, “Plato”).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

people, public, full, popular, plus, fill, supply, complete, poll, plenty, folk, plain, accomplish, implement, comply, supplement, manipulation, completion, complement, plural, ample, amplitude, amplify, puri, plenary, replenish, volk, depletion, plenum, replete, fulsome, plebs, plebeian, deplete, 76 more

Today it means

name Georgios Gemistos Plethon (c. 1355–1453), a Byzantine Greek philosopher.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Attic Greek πλῆθος / Plethon