Etymograph

English

acetarious

Acetarious comes from Latin acētāria ‘salad’, from acētum ‘sour wine, wine-vinegar, vinegar’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- ‘sharp’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*akēōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaceō‘to be sour’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacēscō‘to become sour, to turn sour’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētum‘sour wine, wine-vinegar, vinegar’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētāria‘salad’
  8. Englishtodayacetarious

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱ-‘sharp’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eḱéh₁yetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*akēōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaceō‘to be sour’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacēscō‘to become sour, to turn sour’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētum‘sour wine, wine-vinegar, vinegar’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacētāria‘salad’
  8. Englishtodayacetarious

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- ‘sharp’

hear, edge, egg, ear, hammer, eager, acute, axe, oxide, vinegar, acne, mediocre, acupuncture, paragon, mediocrity, acacia, acumen, acme, exacerbate, acuity, hark, acrimony, rosacea, acrid, acerbic, exacerbation, 71 more

through Proto-Italic *akēō

acidity, 22 more

through Latin aceō ‘to be sour’

acid, acyl, roselle, 23 more

through Latin acētum ‘sour wine, wine-vinegar, vinegar’

acetic, 13 more

Today it means

adj Used in salads or as salad

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- / acetarious