Etymograph

English

adaptation

Adaptation comes from Latin adaptō ‘to fit, adjust, modify’, and goes back to apiō ‘to bind, fasten, join’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEapiō‘to bind, fasten, join’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaptō‘to fasten, fit, apply, adjust’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadaptō‘to fit, adjust, modify’
  4. Medieval Latinmodernadaptātiō
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentadaptation
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1844adaptation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEapiō‘to bind, fasten, join’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaptō‘to fasten, fit, apply, adjust’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadaptō‘to fit, adjust, modify’
  4. Medieval Latinmodernadaptātiō
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentadaptation
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1844adaptation

Earliest quotation: 1844, Robert Sears, The Guide to Knowledge: “This is the very method adopted, in the structure…”

Formed from adapt + -ation

Latin apiō ‘to bind, fasten, join’

Latin aptō ‘to fasten, fit, apply, adjust’

Latin adaptō ‘to fit, adjust, modify’

Middle English *adapten

English adapt

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *apjō

couplet, 14 more

through Latin apiō ‘to bind, fasten, join’

couple, coupling, adept, copulate, copulation, 16 more

through Latin aptō ‘to fasten, fit, apply, adjust’

attitude, 6 more

Today it means

noun The process of adapting something or becoming adapted to a situation; adjustment, modification.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin apiō / adaptation