Etymograph

English

allow

Allow comes from Middle English allowen, from Anglo-Norman allouer, from Medieval Latin allaudō ‘to praise’ merged with allocō ‘to assign’.

  1. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400allouer
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500allowen
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1611allow

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400allouer
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500allowen
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1611allow

Earliest quotation: 1611, The Holy Bible, London: […] Robert Barker: “Truly ye bear witness that ye allow the deeds…”

The story

The similarity with Middle English alyfen (from Old English ālīefan) and German erlauben, both from Proto-Germanic *uzlaubijaną (‘to allow’) is unrelated.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *stel- ‘to put, to place’

stole, install, stool, apostle, stall, stalk, stale, epistle, stele, apostolate, stela, stolid, stell, 26 more

through Old Latin stlocus

locality, milieu, locale, 10 more

through Latin locus ‘place’

local, location, lieu, locus, loco, locative, 13 more

through Latin locō

locate, locator, collocation, 8 more

through Latin allocō ‘to allocate’

allocate, 2 more

Today it means

verb To let one have as a suitable share of something.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Anglo-Norman allouer / allow