Etymograph

English

install

Install comes from Medieval Latin īnstallō ‘to install, put in place, establish’, from stallum ‘stall’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stel- ‘to put, to place’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stel-‘to put, to place’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stallaz‘place, position’reconstructed
  3. Frankishc. 250–700*stall‘stall, position, place’reconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500stallum‘stall’
  5. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500īnstallō‘to install, put in place, establish’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400installer
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500installen
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1861install

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stel-‘to put, to place’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stallaz‘place, position’reconstructed
  3. Frankishc. 250–700*stall‘stall, position, place’reconstructed
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500stallum‘stall’
  5. Medieval Latin, derivedc. 600–1500īnstallō‘to install, put in place, establish’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400installer
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500installen
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1861install

Earliest quotation: 1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley: “My husband rented a small, comfortable house, and I…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *stel- ‘to put, to place’

local, location, allow, stole, locate, lieu, stool, apostle, loco, locus, locator, stalk, epistle, locative, stele, apostolate, stela, stolid, stell, 32 more

through Proto-Germanic *stallaz ‘place, position’

stale, forestall, 1 more

Today it means

verb To connect, set up or prepare something for use

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *stel- / install