Etymograph

English

amice

Amice comes from Latin amiciō ‘to clothe, cover or dress’, from iaciō ‘to throw, hurl, cast, fling’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)yeh₁-‘to throw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiaciō‘to throw, hurl, cast, fling’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamiciō‘to clothe, cover or dress’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamictus
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400emit
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500amit
  8. Englishtodayamice

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)yeh₁-‘to throw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁kéntreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiaciō‘to throw, hurl, cast, fling’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamiciō‘to clothe, cover or dress’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamictus
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400emit
  7. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500amit
  8. Englishtodayamice

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- ‘to throw’

year, hour, trajectory, catheter, abject, enema, jut, iambic, jetsam, 36 more

through Proto-Indo-European *(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként

objective, projection, objection, projectile, objector, dejection, 22 more

through Latin iaciō ‘to throw, hurl, cast, fling’

project, disease, object, ease, jet, injection, adjacent, jess, inject, conjecture, adjective, gist, ejection, jetty, eject, ejaculation, ejaculate, jettison, subjection, interject, joist, 30 more

Today it means

noun A hood, or cape with a hood, made of or lined with grey fur, formerly worn by the clergy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- / amice