English
annoyment
Annoyment comes from Middle English anoyen ‘to be annoying or injurious’, from Old French enoiier ‘to be bothersome, upsetting, tiring, etc’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- ‘to hate’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₃ed-‘to hate’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*odjom‘hate’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEodium‘hatred, loathing’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEinodioas inodiāre‘to make repulsive or bothersome’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400enoiier‘to be bothersome, upsetting, tiring, etc’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500anoyen‘to be annoying or injurious’
- English1500–presentannoy
- Englishtodayannoyment
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₃ed-‘to hate’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*odjom‘hate’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEodium‘hatred, loathing’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEinodioas inodiāre‘to make repulsive or bothersome’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400enoiier‘to be bothersome, upsetting, tiring, etc’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500anoyen‘to be annoying or injurious’
- English1500–presentannoy
- Englishtodayannoyment
A compound of annoy + -ment
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- ‘to hate’
…
Latin odium ‘loathing, hatred’
Late Latin inodiāre ‘to make loathsome’
Old French anoier ‘to bother, disturb’
Middle English anoyen
English annoy
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- ‘to hate’
tooth, dental, zinc, odor, ozone, dent, egregious, tusk, dens, osmium, dancy, redolent, 69 more
through Latin odium ‘hatred, loathing’
through Late Latin inodio ‘to make repulsive or bothersome’
Today it means
noun Annoyance.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- / annoyment