Etymograph

English

assertive

Assertive comes from Medieval Latin assertīvus, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ser-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ser-root as named
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500assertīvus
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1961assertive

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ser-root as named
  2. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500assertīvus
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1961assertive

Earliest quotation: 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs: “Hence the ubiquity of Priapus himself as a sculptural…”

Formed from assert + -ive

Latin asserō ‘declare someone free or a slave by laying…’

Latin assertus ‘declared free, set free, liberated, having…’

English assert

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ser-

service, series, sort, stream, hero, serve, conservative, desert, reservoir, insert, sermon, heresy, conservatism, concierge, sorcery, sorcerer, exert, observant, servitude, sark, heretic, conservator, strudel, servile, serf, sere, 35 more

Today it means

adj Boldly self-assured; confident without being aggressive.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ser- / assertive