Etymograph

English

concierge

Concierge comes from French concierge ‘caretaker’, and goes back to Medieval Latin consergius.

  1. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500consergius
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conciarge
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentconcierge‘caretaker’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2009concierge

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500consergius
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conciarge
  3. Frenchc. 1600–presentconcierge‘caretaker’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2009concierge

Earliest quotation: 2009, Nick Kaye, The Residence Club on Mission Beach: “Underground parking, private storage and daily housekeeping are offered…”

The story

Borrowed from French concierge (‘caretaker; doorkeeper; lodge-keeper of a château’), from Old French conciarge, consierge, consirge, from Medieval Latin consergius; further etymology uncertain, probably from Vulgar Latin *cōnservius, from Latin cōnservus (‘fellow servant; fellow slave’), from con- (prefix denoting a being or bringing together of several objects) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (‘beside, by; near; with’)) + servus (‘servant; slave’) (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (‘to guard; to take care of’) + *-wós (suffix forming adjectives from verb stems)).uncertain The source flags this step as uncertain.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ser- ‘to flow’

service, sort, series, serve, stream, hero, conservative, desert, insert, reservoir, assertion, sermon, heresy, exert, conservatism, assertive, sorcery, sorcerer, observant, servitude, heretic, sark, strudel, servile, conservator, serf, sere, 34 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm ‘beside, by’

among, gain, comply, hind, likeness, kata, limbed, 31 more

through Proto-Italic *kom

cum, consideration, cue, 14 more

through Proto-Italic *kom-

competition, consider, conference, counter, consistent, concrete, con, commodity, compulsory, compel, contra, connotation, condiment, condescend, 15 more

Today it means

noun An employee of a hotel who attends to the requirements and wishes of guests.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Medieval Latin consergius / concierge