Etymograph

English

audiencia

Audiencia comes from Spanish audiencia ‘audience’, from Latin audiō ‘hear, listen’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- ‘to see, perceive’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ew-‘to see, perceive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ewis‘clearly, manifestly’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*awizdiō‘to hear’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaudiō‘hear, listen’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaudientia
  6. Spanishc. 1500–presentaudiencia‘audience’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1992same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ew-‘to see, perceive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ewis‘clearly, manifestly’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*awizdiō‘to hear’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaudiō‘hear, listen’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaudientia
  6. Spanishc. 1500–presentaudiencia‘audience’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1992same form

Earliest quotation: 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America: “After Cortés the government of New Spain degenerated under…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- ‘to see, perceive’

love, egg, ear, aviation, acoustic, oval, avid, ey, ovation, anesthesia, avian, aviator, auspicious, aural, avarice, ocarina, aviary, otolaryngology, 64 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis ‘clearly, manifestly’

auditory, 5 more

through Proto-Italic *awizdiō ‘to hear’

audition, auditorium, auditor, 7 more

through Latin audiō ‘hear, listen’

obey, audit, audible, 11 more

Today it means

noun An appellate court of the Spanish empire.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- / audiencia