Etymograph

English

bonbon

Bonbon comes from French bonbon ‘sweet, candy’, from Middle French bon ‘good’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *dwenos.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dwenos‘good’reconstructed
  2. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEduenos
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEduonus
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbonus‘good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400bon‘good (not evil)’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600bon‘good’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentbonredup.
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentbonbon‘sweet, candy’
  9. Englishtodaybonbon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dwenos‘good’reconstructed
  2. Archaic Latinc. 700–75 BCEduenos
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEduonus
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbonus‘good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400bon‘good (not evil)’
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600bon‘good’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentbonredup.
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentbonbon‘sweet, candy’
  9. Englishtodaybonbon

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- ‘to fit’

down, town, tool, teen, dynamic, dynasty, tow, dun, dynamo, dynastic, tine, taw, beaucoup, beauteous, 91 more

through Proto-Italic *dwenos ‘good’

beautiful, beauty, rebellion, beau, boo, rebellious, bello, rebelling, benefice, bauble, 36 more

through Archaic Latin duenos

ben, beneficial, rebel, beneficiary, revel, bene, bellicose, 37 more

through Latin bonus ‘good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant’

optimal, bonus, optimism, bona, 14 more

through Old French bon ‘good (not evil)’

bonnie, boon, bonny, 2 more

Today it means

noun A sweet, especially a small chocolate-covered candy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *dwenos / bonbon