Etymograph

English

bonnie

Bonnie comes from Middle English *bonie.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500*boniereconstructed
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1598–1599bonnie

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500*boniereconstructed
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1598–1599bonnie

Earliest quotation: 1598–1599, Much Adoe about Nothing: “Be you blithe and bonny Converting all your sounds…”

The story

From Middle English *bonie (attested only rarely as bon, boun), probably from Old French bon, feminine bonne (‘good’), from Latin bonus (‘good’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂- ‘to fit’

down, town, tool, teen, dynamic, dynasty, tow, dun, dynamo, dynastic, tine, taw, beaucoup, beauteous, 91 more

through Proto-Italic *dwenos ‘good’

beautiful, beauty, rebellion, beau, boo, rebellious, bello, rebelling, benefice, bauble, 36 more

through Archaic Latin duenos

ben, beneficial, rebel, beneficiary, revel, bene, bellicose, 37 more

through Latin bonus ‘good’

optimal, bonus, optimism, bona, 14 more

through Old French bon ‘good (not evil)’

boon, bonny, bonbon, 2 more

Today it means

adj Merry; happy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English *bonie / bonnie