Etymograph

English

calcareous

Calcareous comes from Latin calcārius ‘of or pertaining to lime’, and goes back to calx.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcalx‘lime’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcalcārius‘of or pertaining to lime’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1869calcareous

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcalx‘lime’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcalcārius‘of or pertaining to lime’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1869calcareous

Earliest quotation: 1869, Alfred Russel Wallace, The Malay Archipelago: “The next morning I went to see the hot-springs…”

Linked words

through Latin calx ‘lime’

chalk, calcium, quilt, counterpoint, calculus, causeway, calcite, caulk, recalcitrant, inculcate, calzone, 34 more

through Latin calcārius ‘of or pertaining to lime’

caulker

Today it means

adj Resembling, containing, or composed of calcium carbonate or limestone; chalky.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin calx / calcareous