Etymograph

English

constituent

Constituent comes from Latin cōnstituēns ‘setting up, establishing’, from status ‘position’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tus ~ *sth₂téws ‘to stand (up)’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stéh₂tus ~ *sth₂téws‘to stand (up)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*status‘position, place’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstatus‘position’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEstatuō‘to set, place, establish’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstituō‘to establish’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstituēns‘setting up, establishing’present participle of cōnstituō
  7. Englishearliest quotation a. 1677constituent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stéh₂tus ~ *sth₂téws‘to stand (up)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*status‘position, place’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstatus‘position’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEstatuō‘to set, place, establish’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstituō‘to establish’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnstituēns‘setting up, establishing’present participle of cōnstituō
  7. Englishearliest quotation a. 1677constituent

Earliest quotation: a. 1677, Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind: “whose first composure and origination requires a higher and…”

Linked words

through Latin status ‘position’

state, status, stade, estado, statuette, 6 more

through Latin statuō ‘to set, place, establish’

institute, substitute, institution, statue, statute, prostitution, prostitute, substitution, restitution, destitute, destitution, 7 more

Today it means

adj Being a part or component of a whole.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tus ~ *sth₂téws / constituent