Etymograph

English

demonize

Demonize comes from Medieval Latin daemonizō, from Latin daemon ‘a genius loci, a lar, the protective spirit or…’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to share, to divide’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to share, to divide’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδαίομαιdaíomai‘to divide’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαίμων‘dispenser, god, protective spirit’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdaemon‘a genius loci, a lar, the protective spirit or godling of a place or household’
  5. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500daemonizō
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2020demonize

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to share, to divide’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδαίομαιdaíomai‘to divide’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαίμων‘dispenser, god, protective spirit’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdaemon‘a genius loci, a lar, the protective spirit or godling of a place or household’
  5. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500daemonizō
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2020demonize

Earliest quotation: 2020, Peter Baker, Trump has a long history of language that incites and demoni: “President Trump has seized on the response in the…”

Equivalent to demon + -ize

Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to share, to divide’

Ancient Greek δαίομαι ‘to divide’

Ancient Greek δαίμων ‘dispenser, god, protective spirit’

Medieval Latin dēmōn ‘lar, familiar spirit, guardian spirit’

Middle English demon ‘demon, devil, malicious spirit’

English demon

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to share, to divide’

time, till, til, tide, tease, tass, 24 more

through Ancient Greek δαίμων ‘dispenser, god, protective spirit’

daimon, 16 more

through Latin daemon ‘a genius loci, a lar, the protective spirit or…’

daemon, 1 more

Today it means

verb To turn into a demon.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- / demonize