Etymograph

English

dictamen

Dictamen comes from Latin dictāmen ‘utterance’, from dictō ‘to dictate’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- ‘to point out, to show’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deyḱ-‘to point out, to show’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déyḱeti‘to be pointing out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*deikō‘to show, indicate’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdīcō‘to say, talk, speak, utter, mention’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdictō‘to dictate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdictāmen‘utterance’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1871dictamen

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deyḱ-‘to point out, to show’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déyḱeti‘to be pointing out’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*deikō‘to show, indicate’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdīcō‘to say, talk, speak, utter, mention’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdictō‘to dictate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdictāmen‘utterance’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1871dictamen

Earliest quotation: 1871, Juan Eusebio Nieremberg: “The spirit is not bound to follow the laws…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- ‘to point out, to show’

teach, toe, token, digit, paradigm, indicative, syndicate, syndicalism, tache, 43 more

through Proto-Italic *deikō ‘to show, indicate’

indexation, 17 more

through Latin dīcō ‘to say, talk, speak, utter, mention’

index, indicate, indication, preach, dedication, indicator, dictionary, predict, dedicate, ditto, contradictory, addict, contradiction, contradict, predicament, predicate, interdiction, diction, interdict, dictum, indicia, 23 more

through Latin dictō ‘to dictate’

ditty, 8 more

Today it means

noun A dictation or dictate.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- / dictamen