Etymograph

English

distrait

Distrait comes from Latin distrahō ‘to distract’, and goes back to trahō ‘to drag’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrahō‘to drag’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdistrahō‘to distract’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400destrait
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentdistrait
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1817same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrahō‘to drag’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdistrahō‘to distract’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400destrait
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentdistrait
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1817same form

Earliest quotation: 1817, Frances Brooke: “But to return to our friend Desmond:—he was too…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- ‘to run, to drag, to pull’

draw, draft, train, drag, retreat, extraction, contraction, draught, abstraction, retract, subtraction, entreat, abstractly, 48 more

through Latin trahō ‘to drag’

contract, treat, attractive, attraction, extract, abstract, portrait, traction, tractor, tract, tram, trattoria, 36 more

Today it means

adj absent-minded, troubled, distracted

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin trahō / distrait