Etymograph

English

enter

Enter comes from Old French entrer, from Latin intrō ‘to go into’, from intrā ‘inside’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en ‘in’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁en‘in’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁énteros‘inside, within’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEintrā‘within, inside’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEintrō‘to enter, go into’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400entrer‘to enter’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500entren
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1555enter

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁en‘in’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁énteros‘inside, within’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEintrā‘within, inside’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEintrō‘to enter, go into’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400entrer‘to enter’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500entren
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1555enter

Earliest quotation: 1555, John Proctor, The historie of Wyates rebellion: “[…]you can fynde in youre heartes to assaulte her…”

The story

Has been spelled as "enter" for several centuries even in the United Kingdom, although British English and the English of many Commonwealth Countries.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- ‘to cross over, pass through, overcome’

through, trans, thorough, avatar, tram, tranquillity, tardy, torus, très, sarai, 20 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁en ‘in’

inner

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁énteros ‘inner, what is inside’

introduce, interior, intro, dysentery, 13 more

through Latin intrō

entry, introversion, 4 more

through Old French entrer ‘to enter’

entrance, 2 more

Today it means

verb To go or come into an enclosed or partially enclosed space.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁en / enter