Etymograph

English

equation

Equation comes from Latin aequātiō ‘an equalizing’, and goes back to Old Latin aiquos.

  1. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEaiquos
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequus‘equal’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequō‘make equal or level’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequātiō‘an equalizing’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2013equation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEaiquos
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequus‘equal’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequō‘make equal or level’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaequātiō‘an equalizing’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2013equation

Earliest quotation: 2013, Eva Illouz: “The cultural equation of love with suffering is similar…”

Formed from equate + -ion

Old Latin aiquos

Latin aequus ‘level, equal’

Latin aequō ‘make equal or level’

Latin aequātus ‘equalized, having been made equal’

Middle English equaten

English equate

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *aikʷos

inequality, 13 more

through Old Latin aiquos

equality, inequitable, 14 more

through Latin aequus ‘equal’

equal, equity, egalitarian, equitable, 16 more

Today it means

noun The act or process of equating two or more things, or the state of those things being equal (that is, identical).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old Latin aiquos / equation