Etymograph

English

explanatory

Explanatory comes from Latin explanō ‘to explain’, from plānus ‘level, flat, even’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₂-‘flat’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl̥h₂nósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plānosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEplānus‘level, flat, even’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexplanōas explānāre, past-participle stem‘to explain’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexplānāt-
  7. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexplānātōrius
  8. Englishtodayexplanatory

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pleh₂-‘flat’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pl̥h₂nósreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*plānosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEplānus‘level, flat, even’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexplanōas explānāre, past-participle stem‘to explain’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexplānāt-
  7. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexplānātōrius
  8. Englishtodayexplanatory

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- ‘flat’

field, floor, palm, planet, clan, archipelago, fluke, parma, playa, placenta, flounder, lech, palatine, polonium, pelagic, implacable, placate, flay, veld, plantar, floe, purdah, planta, 48 more

through Proto-Italic *plānos

plane, planar, 13 more

through Latin plānus ‘level, flat, even’

plan, plain, llano, 15 more

through Latin explanō ‘to explain’

esplanade, unexplainable, explainable, 5 more

Today it means

adj Intended to serve as an explanation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- / explanatory