Etymograph

English

falsify

Falsify comes from French falsifier ‘to falsify’, from Latin falsificus ‘that acts falsely’, and ultimately from fallō ‘deceive, trick’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsus‘false’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsificus‘that acts falsely’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfalsificāre‘make false, corrupt, counterfeit, falsify’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfalsifier‘to falsify’
  6. Englishearliest quotation a. 1587falsify

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘deceive, trick’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsus‘false’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsificus‘that acts falsely’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfalsificāre‘make false, corrupt, counterfeit, falsify’
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfalsifier‘to falsify’
  6. Englishearliest quotation a. 1587falsify

Earliest quotation: a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., (please specify the folio): “he would not falsify his promise to Philanax”.

Formed from false + -ify

Latin fallō ‘to deceive’

Latin falsus ‘counterfeit, false’

Old English fals ‘false; fraud’

Middle English false

English false

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- ‘to stumble’

asphalt, 6 more

through Proto-Italic *falsō

fail, 6 more

through Latin fallō ‘deceive, trick’

failure, default, falsely, fallacy, fallacious, fallible, falsetto, 6 more

through Latin falsus ‘false’

fault, false, faux, 4 more

Today it means

verb To alter so as to make false; especially when done with intent to deceive.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin fallō / falsify