Etymograph

English

faux

Faux comes from Middle French faulx, from Old French fals ‘false’, and ultimately from Latin fallō ‘to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude,…’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude, ensnare, disappoint’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsus‘deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed, having been deceived’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400fals‘false’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600faulx
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfaux
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2008faux

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfallō‘to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude, ensnare, disappoint’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfalsus‘deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed, having been deceived’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400fals‘false’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600faulx
  5. Frenchc. 1600–presentfaux
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2008faux

Earliest quotation: 2008, James Chandler, Maureen N. McLane: “He modernizes the faux-archaic “withouten wind, withouten tide” to…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)gʷʰh₂el- ‘to stumble, misstep’

asphalt, 5 more

through Proto-Italic *falsō

fail, 5 more

through Latin fallō ‘to deceive, beguile, trick, cheat, delude,…’

failure, default, falsely, fallacy, falsetto, fallacious, fallible, 5 more

through Latin falsus ‘deceived, tricked, cheated, disappointed,…’

false, fault, falsify, falsity, 3 more

Today it means

adj Fake or artificial.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin fallō / faux