Etymograph

English

fecundate

Fecundate comes from Latin fēcundō ‘to make fruitful, fertilize’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- ‘to suckle, nurse’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁(y)-‘to suckle, nurse’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēcundus‘fertile or fruitful’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēcundōas fecundātus‘to make fruitful, fertilize’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1837fecundate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁(y)-‘to suckle, nurse’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēcundus‘fertile or fruitful’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēcundōas fecundātus‘to make fruitful, fertilize’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1837fecundate

Earliest quotation: 1837, Michael Ryan, The Philosophy of Marriage: “The pollen of plants is the fecundating power, and…”

Equivalent to fecund + -ate

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- ‘to suckle, nurse’

Latin fēcundus ‘fertile’

Middle French fécond

English fecund

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- ‘to suckle, nurse’

female, feminist, doe, feminism, tyre, fetus, felicity, dai, fawn, femme, femininity, filial, effeminate, fellatio, dahi, 30 more

Today it means

verb To make fertile.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- / fecundate